Muhammad's Knowledge of Geography
Ali Sina
Another so called Miracles of the Quran claimed by Muslims is the verse 30:2 and 30:3 It
reads:
30.2
The Roman Empire has been defeated-
30.3
YUSUFALI: In a land close by; but they,
(even) after (this) defeat of theirs, will soon be victorious-
PICKTHAL: In the nearer land, and they,
after their defeat will be victorious
SHAKIR: In a near land, and they, after
being vanquished, shall overcome,
These Muslims claim that the word near أَدْنَى
can also be translated as lower and hence the above could be read: The
Roman Empire was defeated in the lowest land… Then they claim that since
the
Black Sea
is it the lowest point on earth (1300 ft bellow sea level) then Muhammad
has said something that no one could have known.
This is of course wishful thinking of deluded
believers and the absurdity of that is self-evident. The Romans were not
defeated in the Red Sea but in
Jerusalem
and
Jerusalem
is above sea level. If we had to take this arbitrary translation and
disregard the obvious meaning of the word as was understood by all the
translators of the Quran, this verse would have become yet another blunder
of Muhammad.
However
all the interpreters of the Quran have translated the verse correctly. If
Muhammad really wanted to impress his readers about his knowledge of
geography, he could have easily said that the
Red Sea
is the lowest land on Earth. Note that the verse is mentioning land and
not sea. Muhammad is taking about the
Jerusalem
and not about the
Red Sea
.